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Tu-22M3
Photo: Alex Beltyukov · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Bombers & strike

Tu-22M3

Backfire-C
Strategic RU

Long-range / maritime bomber

Supersonic variable-geometry bomber for long-range strike and maritime attack. Carries Kh-22/Kh-32 anti-ship missiles and Kh-15. Used for conventional deep strike; a serious threat to naval forces and fixed targets within the theatre.

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Dimensionsfor imagery analysis

Length × wingspan × height
42.46 × 34.28 m (wings spread 20°) × 11.05 m
Max. take-off weight
126,000 kg
Empty weight
58,000 kg
Dimension source
Wikipedia; WEG (ODIN)

General

Role
Theatre/maritime strike bomber
Crew
4
Max speed
Mach 1.88
Ceiling
43,600 ft
Combat radius
≈ 1,296 NM
Base
Shaikovka, Belaya, Olenya

Armament

Anti-ship
Kh-22 / Kh-32 (≈ 324+ NM)
Air-ground
Kh-15, free-fall bombs
Load
≈ 21,000 kg

Threat

Primary threat
High-speed anti-ship missiles, deep strike
Countermeasure
Fleet air defence, intercept launch box
Threat level
High — strategic in the maritime role
Production
No series production of new airframes; the fleet is kept flying through repair and modernisation, so every write-off is permanent — source: HUR via UNIAN (23 Oct 2026) and Euromaidan Press, RU Mil Tracker e-20261027-06; not independently confirmed

News archive 4

Analysed reports from the RU Mil Tracker about this system, newest first. Archive since 2026-07-17.

  1. Ukrainian intelligence: Russia can probably add 10–15 Su-34s a year, but builds no new Tu-95s, Tu-22M3s or Su-24s

    In a reply published by the Ukrainian news agency UNIAN on 23 October, Ukraine's military intelligence agency HUR said Russian aircraft plants still produce modern fighter-bombers and fighters, enough to partly cover losses. Older bombers are different: Russia has no serial production of new Tu-95s, Tu-22M3s or Su-24s and keeps them flying through repairs a…

    LossScaleRU Mil Tracker · 1 source
  2. Russia strikes Ukraine overnight 16–17 October with Iskander-M/KN-23, Kh-22/32, Kalibr and 332 drones; no ballistic or Kh-22/32 missiles reported intercepted

    On the night of 16–17 October Russia carried out a combined missile and drone attack on Ukraine, according to Ukraine's Air Force as reported by Ukrainska Pravda. It used Iskander-M/KN-23 ballistic missiles, Kh-22/32 cruise missiles, four sea-launched Kalibr cruise missiles and 332 Shahed (31 jet-powered) and Gerbera attack drones, plus S-8000 Banderol dron…

    LossDeploymentPerformanceScaleRU Mil Tracker · 2 sources
  3. Satellite Images Reveal russian Tu-160Ms Being Armed with Kh-101 Missiles at Engels and Tu-95MS, Tu-22M3 Bomber Deployments at Olenya (Defense Express)

    Defense Express reports on new satellite imagery published by the monitoring site AviVector showing Tu-160M strategic bombers being loaded with Kh-101 cruise missiles at Engels airbase. According to the outlet, the images suggest Russia brings its bombers to Engels one at a time and arms them with cruise missiles in the same sequence, so that the intervals…

    VariantRU Mil Tracker · 1 source
  4. Sanctions Push Russia's Aviation Industry Into Crisis, Forcing Rostec Restructuring

    Ukrainian defense-news outlet Defense Express reports, citing Ukraine's Foreign Intelligence Service (SZRU), that Western sanctions have pushed Russia's aviation industry into a structural crisis. Since 2022, sanctions have cut Russia off from Western engines, avionics, precision components and maintenance support, driving what the report describes as growi…

    ScaleRU Mil Tracker · 1 source
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