Pole-21 (R-340RP)
Area-coverage GNSS jammer (network of posts)
Network of GNSS jamming posts that places a 'dome' over an area in which satellite navigation (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BeiDou) becomes unusable, to protect sites against cruise missiles, guided bombs and drones. Developed by the Scientific and Technical Centre for EW, in service since 2016; the posts can be mounted on cell towers. Used in Ukraine and repeatedly reported destroyed by Ukraine. Values are manufacturer figures via TASS and Defense Express.
Learn more in the AirDefense Academy →General
- Role
- Area defence against satnav-guided weapons and drones
- Layout
- Unified module R-340RP: per post one equipment container + up to 3 antenna modules; up to 100 posts from one control panel
- Mounting
- On cell/transmission towers or mobile; variants Pole-21M (modernised) and Pole-21E (export)
Performance
- Range
- ≥ 25 km (≈ 13.5 NM) per antenna module
- Power
- ≈ 300–1,000 W per module; sector 125° azimuth × 25° elevation
- Coverage
- ≈ 150 × 150 km with 100 posts (manufacturer claim)
Threat
- Effect
- Satnav-guided drones and munitions lose their position over the protected area
- Weakness
- Also jams friendly GPS/GLONASS users
- Countermeasure
- INS/visual navigation, CRPA antennas; hunting the emitter with homing drones such as Ukraine's SHOT-L1 (claim, Oct 2026) — source: Defence Blog, RU Mil Tracker e-20261008-08
- Threat level
- Medium — disrupts navigation over large areas
News archive 1
Analysed reports from the RU Mil Tracker about this system, newest first. Archive since 2026-07-17.
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Ukraine lists the SHOT-L1, a roughly $9,300 fixed-wing drone that homes on Russian jammers such as the Pole-21 and Zhitel, on Brave1 Market
A Ukrainian fixed-wing strike drone built to find Russian electronic warfare systems by their own radio emissions and dive onto them has been listed on Brave1 Market, the government-run online store where Ukrainian units order weapons, according to Ukrainian outlet Defender Media as relayed by Defence Blog. The drone, called SHOT-L1, can strike targets up t…
